SELECTIVE
BREEDING for over one thousand years has created a unique breed of
horse. More than one millennium of breeding free of outside bloodlines
has produced one of the purest breeds of horse on earth.
Its easy going, FRIENDLY DISPOSITION make the Icelandic Horse
the ideal companion for the entire family. With no natural predators in
its home country the horse has shed much of its natural fight and flight
instinct.
Icelandic Horses are very popular in Europe with close to 80,000 of
them on the European continent, the same number in Iceland and they are
catching on in North America, where roughly 2,000 can be found.
Beside the traditional walk, trot and canter, the Icelandic Horse performs
two extra gaits, the TOLT and FLYING PACE. The tolt is an extremely
smooth four-beat gait, much like the running walk or rack, that allows
the rider a virtually bounce-free ride at speeds up to 20 mph. The tolt
is a natural gait, no artificial aids are needed and you often see foals
tolting in the pasture.
Depending on their breeding, many Icelandic Horses also show the FLYING
PACE. The pace is a lateral racing gait and horses reach speeds of
up to 30 mph.
VERSATILITY Icelandic horses are equally at home taking the children
for a ride, in the show ring or trekking in the mountains. Centuries of
isolation in Iceland has produced an extremely sure footed horse who is
agile on rough terrain and shows great reserves of stamina.
Although only 13 to 14 hands, the Icelandic horse weighs between 800
and 1000 pounds and was bred to carry Vikings across Iceland. High bone
density and strong sturdy legs enable them to carry an adult rider comfortably
all day long. Their willingness to please makes the Icelandic Horse the
ideal family companion.
Icelandics are very easy keepers and a thick winter coat protects them
in cold climates. Slow to mature they are usually not ridden until they
are four or five years old, but it is not unusual to ride them into their
late twenties or early thirties. A great variety of colours, including
many shades of dun and pintos can be found in the breed.
Both the United States Icelandic Horse Congress and the Canadian
Icelandic Horse Federation are affiliated with FEIF, the European umbrella
organisation for Icelandic Horse Associations in Europe and North America.
World Championships for Icelandic horses are held every two years in one
of the member countries and smaller local shows invite riders and spectators
to enjoy the Icelandic horse throughout the year. All Icelandics are registered
in their country of origin.
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